FC Bayern Munich or Bayern Munich is the second largest sports club in the world after FC Barcelona with 125,115 members, ahead of Real Madrid, Manchester United, AC Milan and Inter Milan. Ball football club has won the German championship in 1932 and Germany's Bundesliga soccer league 21 times, in 1969, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1980, 1981, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2000 , 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2008, and 2010. Having won the Champions League 4 times. On May 22, 2010 in the final of the Champions League, FC Bayern Munich were conquered by the Italian club, Inter Milan, which makes Bayern came out as runner-up.
History
After clashes between club management and players of the MTV 1879 Munich at the bar "Gisela" in Schwabing, 11 players decided to secede and form their own club under the management of Franz John on February 27, 1900. The name chosen for the new club is FC Bayern München. This is the beginning of a unique success story of 1932 in Nuernberg ditahun victory in the final against Eintracht Frankfurt was the first victory of a total of 20 title victory. FC Bayern Munich did not participate when the Bundesliga was formed. But in 1965, this club was promoted and became number three on the next season and since then became a permanent member in the Bundesliga, won 21 Bundesliga titles and a victory puts the club comes out of the Bundesliga. So far, FC Bayern Munich is the most successful club.
Bayern Munich's first hundred years-history and success story begins and ends with the name Franz. Is it a coincidence that Franz John who founded FC Bayern and a century later by Franz different, this time Beckenbauer, who led Bayern Munich became a respected club and ideally with a stack of titles behind them in the new century as its president. Many things that distinguish the past and present. Franz John founded and built Bayern from zero and relatively happy with the results of Bayern's 7-1 victory in his first match against a team before, MTV 1879. But John also gave the club a "charismatic" is the uniqueness first. At the beginning, people recognized as Bavaria, and then as Schwabinger Bayern, unique hat from his players. In his day, Franz Beckenbauer has helped Bayern Munich to be like him now: an international club with millions of fans, an institution that reaches far beyond the German football was never in the craziest dream though Franz John imagined that his team will be German champions, European Cup winners and even among clubs kejuaaraan international winner.
Color
At first the color is white and blue Bavarian, but the clubs use a white shirt with black shorts until 1905, when Bayern join the MSC. MSC decided that the players have to play with the red shorts. Bayern have been playing in red and white for most of its existence, but the blue used as an alternative. In the 1969-70 season a striped shirt with blue and white colors, and shorts and socks are also blue. Similar style appeared in 1995, when it became the dominant color blue color for the first time. From 1999 on Bayern returned to its original color.
The away kit has a variety of colors over the years, including white, black, blue, and golden-green. Bayern also features a distinct international kit. In 2009, the home kit of red, dark blue away kit, and international kit white.
Organization and Finance
Professional football team in Bavaria is run by FC Bayern Munich AG. AG stands for Aktiengesellschaft, and Bayern are a joint stock company that is not listed on public stock markets, but private property. 81.82% of FC Bayern München AG is owned by the club, FC Bayern München e. V. (E. V. short for Eingetragener Verein, which translates into "Registered Club") and 9.09% respectively by sporting goods manufacturer Adidas from Germany, and German car companies, Audi. Adidas has a stake in 2002 for € 77m. The money was intended to help finance the Allianz Arena. In 2009 Audi's pay to pay € 90m as part of its shares. Capital is used to restore the Allianz Arena construction loans to be faster than planned.
Bayern's main advertising partner and rights holders are Deutsche Telekom jersey. The main kit supplier Adidas club this is. Other major partners include Audi, Coca-Cola, Lufthansa, Nikon, Siemens, and Sony Ericsson In previous years the jersey rights is owned by Adidas (1974-1978)., Magirus Deutz and Iveco (trucks / 1978-1984), Commodore ( computer / 1984-1989) and Opel (cars / 1989-2002).
Bayern largely led by ex-club players. President of the club Uli Hoeness. He has been in office, previously as general manager of the club, since 1979. Karl-Heinz Rummenigge is chairman of the executive board of FC Bayern Munich AG. Supervisory Board consists of nine mostly managers of large German companies. They are Herbert Hainer (CEO of adidas), Uli Hoeness, Timothy Höttges, Helmut Markwort, Dieter Rampl, Fritz Scherer, Rupert Stadler, Edmund Stoiber, and Martin Winterkorn.
After the earnings record of € 328.4 million in 2007-08 and profit after tax of € 2.1 Million, Bayern reported revenues of € 303.8 million and a profit of € 2.5 million in 2008-09. According to data from the Deloitte Football Money League, Bayern are fourth in the world's richest club in 2009, generating revenues of € 289.5 million.
Allianz Arena
Allianz Arena is a football stadium located in the district Fröttmaning north of Munich. Opened on May 30, 2005 with a friendly match between TSV 1860 München and 1. FC Nürnberg, this stadium is where the 2006 World Cup opening match. Once completed, this stadium replaces the Olympiastadion as the stadium home to TSV 1860 Munich and FC Bayern Munich.
Super-modern stadium was designed by Swiss architectural firm, Herzog & de Meuron and seating capacity of 66,000 for international games. outer layer is composed of 1056 rhombus-shaped panels, each of which can be illuminated in different colors - different (red, blue or white), so it looks like a pattern that moves.
At the beginning of this stadium is a joint venture of two soccer teams from the city of Munich. But in 2010, Bayern Munich full rights to buy Allianz Arena, TSV 1860 München after experiencing financial problems and no longer able to cover the construction debt.
Achievement
Based on the history of Bavaria is the most successful team in German football, because they have won the most championships and the most trophies. They also Germany's most successful team in international competitions, having won six trophies. Bavaria is one of three clubs have won all three major European competitions and also the last club to win the Champions League three times in a row, they are entitled to wear badges multi-winner during a Champions League match.
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